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Neo-Impressionism · 1884-1886

A Sunday on La Grande Jatte

Parisians gather beside the Seine, but no one quite touches. Seurat built a modern crowd from countless small marks and strict geometry.

Made
1884-1886
Style
Neo-Impressionism
Collection
Art Institute of Chicago
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte by Georges Seurat
Public-domain reproduction. View image source

The short history

What happened here?

Seurat worked on the ten-foot-wide canvas for about two years. He made many drawings and painted studies on the island before assembling the final scene in his studio.

Small touches of contrasting color mix in the viewer's eye. The method became known as Pointillism, though Seurat preferred language that stressed color division and optical theory.

The painting appeared at the final Impressionist exhibition in 1886 and pointed toward Neo-Impressionism. Its people are modern and fashionable, yet their stillness makes the sunny park feel formal and strange.

Look closer

Three details worth finding

  1. 1The monkey on a lead at lower right
  2. 2A painted border that repeats the scene's colors
  3. 3Sails and umbrellas built from simple triangles

Sources

Read further

Museum records come first. Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons provide useful public background and image records.