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Impressionism · 1916

Water Lilies

Monet removed the horizon and let a pond fill the whole canvas. Water, reflection and paint become hard to separate.

Made
1916
Style
Impressionism
Collection
One of Monet's late water-lily paintings
Water Lilies by Claude Monet
Public-domain reproduction. View image source

The short history

What happened here?

Monet created a water garden at Giverny and painted it for more than two decades. The pond was not a wild scene. He shaped it carefully with imported lilies, a bridge and controlled planting.

His late canvases grew larger as his sight weakened and Europe went through war. Reflections break the normal sense of depth. A patch may read as water, cloud or bare paint depending on where you stand.

The series ended in the great decorative panels now at the Musée de l'Orangerie. These works gave later abstract painters a model for large, immersive fields of color.

Look closer

Three details worth finding

  1. 1Reflections with no visible horizon
  2. 2Thick flowers over thin pools of color
  3. 3Open passages where canvas nearly shows through

Sources

Read further

Museum records come first. Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons provide useful public background and image records.